Residential design using autocad 2007

For now, Close the Properties Palette by clicking the X in the upper corner of the palette. AutoCAD provides more than one way to do this. You will try one of.

You should understand that it is virtually impossible to draw a perfectly horizontal or vertical or any precise angle line by visually picking. On the Status Bar, make sure Polar Tracking is turned on.

It should look like a button pushed in i. Copyrighted Polar Tracking: This drawing aid feature allows you to draw lines at precise angles. When you. In addition to the dashed line, the tool-tip near your cursor displays the word Polar and the locked angle. Copyrighted Using the Line Command, pick a point somewhere in the upper left corner of the Drawing Window.

Start moving the mouse towards the right, and generally horizontal until you see a dashed reference line extending off the screen in the direction you want to draw the line appear on the screen as in Figure Copyrighted Material Crosshairs i. Copyrighted First Pick Tool-tip. Material Figure A future lesson will review the input options in a little more detail. Use the Properties Palette to verify it was drawn correctly similar to steps 9 and Material Zoom Previous tools so that both lines are visible again.

Select the Line icon and pick a point in the lower right corner of the Drawing Window. Move the crosshairs i. You need the change the drawings magnification i. These commands can be found on the Draw Toolbar.

You will take a look at Rectangle and Circle now. Copyrighted one above if it is floating; i. You can move a floating toolbar by dragging it by the title bar, and a docked toolbar can only be moved by dragging the two bars at the left or the top for vertical toolbars. Remember, toolbars cannot be moved when the padlock in the lower right corner of the.

Material AutoCAD window is in the locked position; click the padlock to toggle between locked and unlocked. Similar prompts are also displayed in the Command Window. At this point you can pick a point on the screen, type a X,Y,Z coordinate, or enter the dimensions on-screen via the dynamic tool-tip.

Copyrighted feature near you cursor; you will use the latter method as it is easiest. Material input.

Type 6. Pressing Tab toggles you over to the Height tool-tip for dynamic input see prompt image Tip: When drawing a below. Copyrighted symbol next to it, which means that value is direction the rectangle is drawn relative to locked in. So, even though you will enter a your first pick point. Material picked the Width would be 6.

Start-Point for rectangle in step You are now prompted to pick the center point for the circle; pick a point approximately as shown in Figure Copyrighted Tool-tip menus: Whenever you see a down-arrow icon within the on-screen tool-tip like the. Material one above , you can press the down- arrow key on the keyboard a list of options pop up below the tool-tip see example to right.

The options related to the active command the active command being the circle command in this example. Copyrighted Another option is to right-click the mouse to see the same options as above plus a few standard options; this is called the context menu. If you. Material clicked Diameter, the context menu goes away and AutoCAD expects you to enter the diameter rather than the radius.

Move your mouse around to see that you could arbitrarily pick a point on the screen to create a quick circle if needed, then proceed to the. View the Properties for both the Circle and Rectangle. Copyrighted Where should I save my files? You should create a folder to save these files into; typically a sub-folder in the My Documents folder. Your instructor may. Exercise Object Snaps Copyrighted Material Object Snap is a tool that allows you to accurately pick a point on an object.

For example, when drawing a line you can use Object Snap osnap to select, as the start-point, the endpoint or midpoint of another line. This feature is absolutely critical to drawing accurate technical drawings. Using this feature allows you to be confident you are creating perfect intersections, corners, etc.

Running Osnap mode is a feature that, when turned on, constantly scans the area near your crosshairs when AutoCAD is looking for user. Using an Object Snap for individual pick-points allows you to quickly select a particular point on an object. This option will also override the. Material Running Osnap setting, which means you tell AutoCAD to just look for the endpoint on an object for the next pick-point only rather than the three or four types being scanned for by the Running Osnap feature.

Copyrighted If you hold your cursor still for a moment, while a snap symbol is displayed, a tool tip will appear on the. Material screen. However, when you become familiar with the snap symbols you can pick sooner rather than waiting for the tool tip to display. Copyrighted The TAB key cycles through the available snaps near your cursor. Material one pick. Finally, if you need a particular Snap for just one pick, you can hold the Shift key and right-click for the Osnap context menu see image to left.

Copyrighted to for the next pick and then revert back to the previous settings. While using the Line command, move your cursor near an. Copyrighted existing line. When the cursor is near the end of the line, you will see the Endpoint symbol show up. When you move the cursor towards the middle of the line, you will see the Midpoint symbol show up.

Copyrighted 3. Material Right-click here. Make sure only the following. Endpoint b. Material select the Object Snap link d. Intersection within the article. Also, once you see the symbol you should be careful not to move the mouse too much. Copyrighted Tool Tip These steps will help to ensure accurate corners. Material appropriate Object Snap changing the Running Snap as required to select the required point.

TIP 1: When using the Line command you can draw several line segments without the need to terminate the Line command and then restart it for the next line segment. After picking the start and end points for a line, the end point automatically becomes the first point for the next line segment; this continues until your finish the Line command i. The numbers indicate the order the lines are to be drawn in.

Material 9. Save your drawing. OK, this is not really an architectural example yet. However, the point here is to focus on the fundamental concepts and not architecture just yet. Material Much time is spent tweaking designs and making code related revisions. Example: Use the Draw tools e. Then use the Modify tools to Stretch a room so it is larger, Mirror a door so it swings in the direction of egress, and Move the.

You will usually access the various Modify tools from the Modify Toolbar; you can also access them from. Material the Modify Menu shown in Figure You can probably visualize what most of the commands do by their name.

Copyrighted tools, manipulating the tangled web of lines you have previously drawn. Copyrighted It is no surprise that the Erase tool is a necessity, things change and mistakes are made. You can erase one entity at a time or several. Erasing entities is very easy; you select the Erase Icon, pick the objects to erase and then right-click which equals pressing Enter on. Copyrighted 4. Material Selecting entities: At this time we will digress and take a quick look at the various techniques for selecting entities in AutoCAD.

Most commands work the same when it comes to selecting entities. As mentioned before, you need to keep your eye on the prompts so you know when AutoCAD is ready for you to select entities or provide other user input.

When selecting entities, you have two primary ways to select them: o Individually select entities one at a time. Copyrighted o Select several entities at a time with a window You can use one, or a combination of both, methods to select entities when using the Copy command for example.

Copyrighted Individual Selections: When prompted to select entities to copy or erase, for example , simply move the cursor over the object and click.

With most commands you repeat this process until you have selected all the. Material entities you need — then you typically press Enter or right-click to tell AutoCAD you are done selecting.

Window Selections: Similarly, when prompted to select entities, you can pick a Window around several entities to select them all at once. Now as you move the mouse you will see a rectangle on the screen that represents the window you are selecting. When the. You actually have two types of Windows you can select. One is called a Window and the other is called a Crossing Window.

Material Window: This option allows you to select only the entities that are completely within the Window. Any lines that extend out of the Window are not selected. Crossing Window: This option allows you to select all the entities that are completely within the Window and any that extend outside the Window.

Copyrighted To select a Window you simply pick your two points from left to right Figure Conversely, to select a Crossing Window, you pick the two diagonal points of the window from right to left Figure Copyrighted Rectangle representing the window solid line for window.

First Pick. Rectangle representing the crossing window dashed line for a crossing window. Copyrighted Copy command: The Copy tool allows you to accurately duplicate an entity s. You select the items you want to Copy and then pick two points that. Material represent an imaginary vector which provides both length and angle defining the path used to copy the entity to; you can also type in the length and angle if there are no convenient points to pick in the drawing.

You will try both methods next. All occur at the exact same point. Copyrighted First Pick Point. Material Copied circle; also indicates points selected Tip: You may need to zoom out to see all of the circle just copied. Select Copy. Pick an arbitrary point on the screen. In this scenario, it makes no difference where you pick; you will see why in a moment.

Material At this point you will type in the displacement data i. The following will be entered via the on-screen dynamic input: Type 18, press Tab and then type 45 and press Enter. When you need to Move or Copy something to a very specific location, you can type in the distance and angle from the original entity i. Material as displacement. This is very useful when you do not have any entities drawn that represent this distance and angle e.

The 18 represents the distance, in this case 18 inches. Remember, if you do not specify feet or inches AutoCAD assumes inches. The 45 represents the angle or direction the entities will be Moved or Copied; the angle is based off of the positive x-axis in a counter-clockwise direction. Copyrighted Copied Rectangle.

Dashed line represents the distance and angle of displacement. Material NOTE: Your drawing may look a little different than this one because your drawing is not totally to scale. Copyrighted course, you move the entities rather than copy them. Given the similarity to the previous command covered, the Move command will not be covered here.

You are encouraged to try it yourself. Use the Undo command to get back to the drawing shown in Figure Rotate command: With the Rotate command, you can arbitrarily or accurately rotate one or more entities in your drawing. When you need to rotate accurately, you can pick points that define the angle assuming points exist in the drawing to pick or you can type a specific angle.

The architectural. Select the rectangle you just copied and then right-click. This tells AutoCAD that you are done selecting entities to.

Pick the Midpoint of the vertical line on the left side of the rectangle. First Step - Select midpoint of vertical line on left. Similar to the rotation angle examples recently discussed, the previous step just rotated the rectangle 90 degrees counter-clockwise. Material Now you will do the same thing, except with a different angle. A negative angle rotates the entities in a clockwise direction.

After selecting Undo in the previous step, use the Rotate command, select the rectangle and then pick the same Midpoint as in step Notice, now, that the rectangle rotated 45 degrees in the clockwise direction.

Dashed rectangle represents original position. Copyrighted Scale command: The Scale command has steps similar to the Rotate command. We are sorry that this post was not useful for you! Let us improve this post! Tell us how we can improve this post? Submit Feedback. Share this Popular Posts. Home Plan Indian Model November 07, New Posts.